Frequently Asked Questions
What is position sizing in trading?
Position sizing is the process of determining how many shares or contracts to buy based on your account size, risk tolerance, and stop loss placement. It's a critical risk management technique that protects traders from catastrophic losses.
How much should I risk per trade?
Most professional traders risk 1-2% of their account per trade. Conservative traders use 1%, moderate traders use 2-3%, and aggressive traders may risk up to 5%. Never risk more than you can afford to lose on a single trade.
How do I calculate position size?
Position size = (Account Size × Risk %) / (Entry Price - Stop Loss Price). For example, with a $10,000 account, 2% risk ($200), entry at $100 and stop at $95, you would buy 40 shares ($200 / $5 risk per share).
Should I include commission in my position size calculation?
Yes, always include commission costs when calculating position size. Even small per-share commissions can impact your actual risk-reward ratio. Our calculator accounts for both per-share and per-trade commission structures.
What if my position size exceeds my buying power?
If the calculated position size requires more capital than you have, you need to either increase your account size, use a wider stop loss, or reduce your risk percentage per trade. Never use margin to take positions larger than your risk tolerance allows.